subject: Why Is Transportation Service The Lifeline Of An Economy? [print this page] Transportation refers to the movement of goods and people from one place to another. The modes of transport include road, air, water, rail, cable, space and pipeline. This field is divided into vehicles, operations and infrastructure.
The infrastructure of transportation consists of fixed installations as well as roads, airways, railways, canals, waterways and pipelines. Moreover, it also includes terminals like airports, bus terminals, and railway stations, trucking terminals as well as warehouses and sea ports. Terminals might be utilized both for interchange of cargo as well as passengers.
Vehicles traveling on such networks include bicycles, automobiles, trucks, passengers, helicopters, aircraft, trains and helicopters. Operations deal with the way vehicles are operated as well as the procedures designed for this purpose. These include policies, legalities and financing. In this industry, the ownership and operation of infrastructure can either be private or public, depending on the mode or country.
Cargo transportation services enable shipment of goods from the source to delivery destination using different means of transport. The shipment of goods through cargo might involve air deliveries, waterway transport systems, railway and trucking services. These enable the delivery of your goods to the desired destination in a secure and safe condition.
While taking their decisions, companies need to decide the most effective and beneficial mode for shipment of goods. The factors that influence the decision of a company are price, stipulated time of delivery, dimensions of the goods, risks involved and distance from the destination. Generally, the services providers arrange for transportation of goods that include hiring vehicles and booking space. In addition, they also ensure the safety of goods from source to the destination. Moreover, they are also responsible for preventing the damage that may be caused to the goods during loading or unloading.
For shipment of goods over small distances, majority of logistical companies prefer to utilize trucking services. No doubt, it is a hassle free and inexpensive service. The goods are loaded in containers and sent to the desired destination through roads. Likewise, ships remain a popular means of transport for international deliveries without any time constraints. The medium is suitable for transporting raw materials, large machinery and heavy equipments.