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subject: Professional Speaking Tips [print this page]


Anyone that can get up the courage can speak in public, but not everyone can speak well. In order to give a speech that works there must be a clear sense of order and structure. There are three basic parts to a speech: the beginning, middle, and end. By learning how each should be incorporated into a speech, one can give quality speeches.

The beginning of a speech is the most vital part and should include a short introduction. It should also include a brief overview of what will be discussed so the audience will know what is to be expected. The beginning should start with a quote, question, or statement that will instantly have the audience's attention. Speaking in front of groups of people is like meeting someone new. In the first few minutes an opinion is formed. After only a few minutes of listening to the speaker the audience will judge whether the speaker is nervous, fascinating, or cocky. If the interest of the audience is not captured within the first few minutes, most likely it will be lost. Start a presentation or a speech with a bang. Be creative.

The middle of the speech should be a series of clearly outlined points. It is thought that odd numbers of points are more easily remembered than even numbers. Three and five are the two most commonly used sets of numbers. Anything with more than five main points becomes difficult to recall.

The ending is the second most important part. The ending should include a brief summary of what has been discussed, and the speaker should make any concluding comments quickly. The key to a powerful ending is to be strong and concise. More and more people are ending their speeches with fragmented sentences such as, "And that's a little about hydraulics for you. So . . .". Ending a speech with "so" or with a weak ending such as "that's all I have for ya," are unacceptable. This is the last chance for a speaker to impress the audience. It is also the last chance to remind them of what has been said.

Structure in a speech is important in gaining the respect of an audience. Structure is also important when it comes to a home. An orderly, clean house with a security system gives a structured appearance that will frighten away burglars.

by: Erin Walker




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