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subject: Why And How To Add Gold To Your Portfolio [print this page]


Let us face itLet us face it. In terms of treasure, not many people picture stock certificates plus bond coupons. Instead, we typically conjure up pictures of gold bars stacked high in the Fort Knox or else sparkling gold coins strewn about sunken galleons.

Since the ages, many empires plus kingdoms have increase and decrease in shadow of gold. From the ancient Egyptians to the European explorers, gold has been an everlasting representation of wealth plus authority. We've bartered with it, waged bloody wars for it, and even worshipped it.

And nowadays, gold is just as popular the way it have been for the past 5,000 years ago. Luckily, you needn't be a pharaoh to own it these days -- just an easy ETF shareholder.

Gold is unlike any commodity. While oil and gas are used as quickly as they're just formed, gold is almost everlasting. It has been estimated that generally 160,000 tons (give or take) have been pulled from the bottom since yellow metal was first discovered -- as well as many of that remains around into various kind nowadays.

Even, gold values are matter to the same unchallengeable laws of supply and demand.

You can find at present 400 commercial mines generating almost 2,500 tons of gold per year, and the sum has been falling from 2001. Meanwhile, the world uses more or less 3,500 tons for every year. Much of the shortfall is roofed by recycled, melted down scrap and the discharge of gold from the world's central banks.

Jewelry (that accounts for approximately 70% of the world's demand) in addition to dentistry are the most obvious makes use of -- although gold is prized for much greater than its discriminating value. The yellow metal is extremely malleable and ductile, a good conductor of heat and electricity, and utterly immune to corrosion. Because of this, it's widely present in electrical, biomedical and also aerospace applications.

Thus while it's sometimes assumed that gold has no use, that is far from fact.

While you might be expecting, orders from jewelers plus industrial purchasers have softened lately because of worsening economic situation. Ironically, though, the same situation have created a tidal wave of demand from people. Based on valuable metals investigate firm GFMS, investment interest in gold spiked +64% last year.

Much of the that buying arrived from retail investors focused on having physical gold -- demand for coins plus bars shot up about +90%. Meanwhile, heavy dollars inflows resulted precious metals Exchange-traded funds to deposit an additional 10.2 million ounces of gold of their vaults in the year.

In general, worldwide demand crossed the $100 billion mark for the first time in 2008. Thus what will go down as one of the most horrible years on record for stocks, bonds, real estate and even several commodities, gold shined brighter always and traded by a mean cost of the $872 per ounce -- just about +25% above 2007 levels.

To know why yellow metal is thus appealing to traders in period of monetary and/or political problem, you need to go back to around seven-hundred B.C. That is the period a Lydian ruler named Croesus first minted gold coins as a medium of the exchange for merchants.

Yet since, gold has been a universal currency that's spoken in any language. The Florin, Ducat, Krugerrand plus a slew of the other gold coins would later on follow. Certainly, governments switched from the gold standard to fiat funds long ago -- but that doesn't mean that gold isn't a important store of value.

You've most likely noticed the look that a few currencies are not definitely worth the paper they're printed on. This can be a common occurrence in periods of hyperinflation. For instance, in the early 1990s Yugoslavia's currency was undervalued to the purpose where it need to issue a five hundred billion dinar note. More recently, Zimbabwe is printing two hundred million dollar bills -- that are still worth less than the equal of the $10 dollars.

Obviously , I'm not telling the U.S is headed along that path. But interest in gold picks up any time there's even a hint of inflation or else macroeconomic instability. Also given the first-time turmoil and systemic breakdown of the financial set-up, it comes as no surprise that enormous everyday traders are turning to gold as a secure-haven protect against the unknown.

Even in what has been a comparatively benign time for inflation, the money have still lost about half of its buying power since 1981. If you've bought a gallon of milk or perhaps a postage stamp lately, you're probably well aware of this steady erosion. And with the government spending freely, there is little uncertainty to latest financial stimulation will reignite inflation -- it is only a matter of when.

Obviously, you can decide to store your assets in milk rather than us dollars, but gold has a longer life is a bit more negotiable.

Gold costs has more than 3-times more over the past decade, while shares have gone nowhere. If the recent surge in demand is any hint, this rally is faraway from over.

Last year, a group of Saudi traders closed one among the biggest deals ever, shelling out over $3.5 billion for a pile of gold. Plus they weren't alone. Actually, the World Gold Council estimated to facilitate retail investment demand for gold jumped to 304 tons last quarter, up from sixty one tons in the fourth quarter of 2007. That's a surge of almost +400%.

In Europe, purchases of gold coins plus bars skyrocketed +1,170% over a year-over-year basis.

Then keep in mind, even on prices over $1,200 an ounce, yellow metal remains sitting on just half the level reached over the last boom in the early Nineteen Eighties -- when it spiked to $2,186 in today's dollars.

But there's a key difference. Earlier, people couldn't sell their jewels plus other gold fast enough. Now more or less, it is just the alternative; buying is so brisk that widespread retail shortages have been reported. Luckily, the ETF world has given investors a lot of methods to join the party.

There are three ETF varieties you need to use to invest in gold: futures, bullion-backed and equities. Tax implications plus implementation are not same for each fund type.

* SPDR Gold Shares (NYSEArca: GLD): bullion-backed

* ETFS Gold Trust (NYSEArca: SGOL): bullion-backed

* iShares COMEX Gold (NYSEArca: IAU): bullion-backed

* PowerShares DB Gold Fund (NYSEArca: DGL): futures

* Market Vectors Gold Miners (NYSEArca: GDX): equities

* Market Vectors Junior Gold Miners (NYSEArca: GDXJ): equities

by: Mark Nicholas




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