Commerce Department: Multinational Investment In China Has Three Trends - The Ministry Of Commerce,

2003, the white areas of the 167 foreign-invested enterprises

, accounting for 12% of the industry; related assets totaled 46.45 billion yuan, accounting for 22.3%. These enterprises reached 60.54 billion yuan of sales revenue, accounting for 24.7% of the industry; a total profit of 3.199 billion yuan, accounting for 34.9%.

key technologies in the DVD57, the Chinese enterprises to grasp only 9, but also all non-core technologies; in TV 114 key technologies, our company has 72 patents acquired, of which 10 were non-core technology.

Ministry of Commerce official in Beijing recently released "2005 corporations in China." As multinational companies in China, one of the main areas involved in the consumer electronics industry, multinational corporations on their investment in three major trends are emerging. New round of Sino-Japanese joint venture movement is growing, China is no longer just a production base for Japanese companies, but most important sales market. The report also highlighted a number of multinational corporations and government abuse of market power has influence, as well as an excuse for intellectual property protection, market access for domestic enterprises and technological learning obstacles.

Were three major trends in home appliances investment

The report shows that the white area in 2003 167 foreign-invested enterprises, accounting for 12% of the industry; related assets totaled 46.45 billion yuan, accounting for 22.3%. These enterprises reached 60.54 billion yuan of sales revenue, accounting for 24.7% of the industry; a total profit of 3.199 billion yuan, accounting for 34.9%.

As the home appliance industry into consolidation

of multinational companies investing in China home appliance industry there have been three major trends.

First, industrial upgrading trends, such as LG, Samsung introduced in China more value-added products; Siemens launched in China in the high-end positioning of the Bosch brand.

Second is an extension of the chain ends of the trend, first of all, in the compressor side, according to industry forecasts to 2005 cross-brand refrigerator compressors and air conditioning compressor capacity will increase by 20% -25%, to 2008 its production capacity in the industry in China will increase to 53% and 89%. In addition, motor and remote areas, Emerson, Invensys has a monopolistic position, steel, refrigerant and other areas of basic raw materials and core components and appearance of the R & D, the foreign company already has monopoly power.

Third, the trend of increased holdings of shares or sole proprietorship.

On household electrical appliance enterprises in China jumped

With foreign capital in China home appliance industry to increase their investment on the rise, a new round of Sino-Japanese joint campaign appearance of a "report of 2005, companies in China," a hot topic of concern.

Research Center of the Ministry of Commerce TNC

Cai Linhai special researcher, said three years ago, the local overheating of the economy led to heavy imports of Japanese idle for 20 years electrical and mechanical equipment and steel re-open at full capacity, triggered the Sino-Japanese joint venture movement. However, since 2003 China's macro-control has made the focus of Japanese enterprises to invest back home appliances and automobiles up the two traditional strengths. Achievements of the Sino-Japanese joint venture to exercise the rise.

Cai Linhai further said that before the new changes in Sino-Japanese joint venture with the biggest difference is that movement, China's production base for Japanese companies not only, has become the most important sales market. 80s of last century, China was Japan's multinational corporations as the production base to Hitachi, Matsushita, represented by a large number of Japanese home appliance parts are sent to China, before being exported to Europe and the United States; and the Sino-Japanese joint venture in this new movement Japanese companies want to expand the direct market share in China. Therefore, future investment in China, Japan and Chinese enterprises will pay more attention and sales channels in co-operation.

According to Commerce Department statistics, the last three years, Japanese companies established in China greatly increased the number of enterprises, of which Mitsubishi 41 new enterprises in China, Hitachi, Toshiba invested enterprises in China, respectively, 37 and 20 . In the home appliances field, Toshiba has chosen to promote white goods joint venture with TCL, while U.S. sales in the air of cooperation, their common denominator is that Toshiba hopes Chinese enterprises have been built up through the sales network to sell its appliances.

Foreign hinder technological development industry Foreign to the Chinese home appliance industry, the changes brought about in addition to the above points, the report also talked about "multinational corporations and government abuse of market power has influence, as well as an excuse for intellectual property protection, market access for domestic enterprises and technological learning obstacles. " Patent barriers encountered appliance industry to become a focus of the report addressed.

Multinational Director Institute of Wang Shi Hai special reference to deal with this aspect of China's Science and Technology for Development Research Centre. Color TV, computer, DVD and mobile phones these four consumer electronics products, intellectual property is not in the majority of the hands of Chinese enterprises.

The State Council Development Research Center, Gao Ji subsequent report also highlighted that, due to the market economic system, lack of support fair competition in many systems, such as the appropriate patent protection and effective balance between the protection of competition; and sound antitrust or anti-monopoly system and an effective competition policy.

by: gaga

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