Complications An In Vitro Fertilization Clinic Encounters

In vitro fertilization is a process that is commonly used by couples who have difficulty getting pregnant or staying pregnant

. This process requires that a woman's natural eggs become fertilized outside of the body. Once fertilization has occurred the eggs can be implanted in the body and the woman may have a successful pregnancy. While this procedure is successful in overcoming many difficulties that happen as a result of infertility, it also carries many complications. The following are some difficulties that an in vitro fertilization clinic will warn you about undergoing the procedure to treat infertility.

The first complication encountered by the in vitro fertilization clinic is the possibility of multiple births. Most in vitro fertilization procedures require that doctors implant multiple embryos in the body. This is done to increase the chances of the procedure working, but it can result in multiple births. There are many risks associated with multiple births. A loss of pregnancy, premature births, and an increase in probability of neonatal morbidity are some of the most common risks of multiple births. In addition, the toll multiple births have on a woman's body might be too high and result in numerous medical problems.

The second complication encountered by the in vitro fertilization clinic is the possibility of birth defects. There is a huge debate in the medical community regarding the connection between birth defects and the use of in vitro fertilization. Many medical professionals believe that birth defects happen as a result of the embryo fertilizing improperly. Some of the birth defects that have been directly linked to in vitro fertilization include cleft palates, septal heart defects and cleft lips. Down syndrome and other birth defects are still being investigated as having a common link to in vitro fertilization. There isn't a direct cause for these problems, but many individuals believe that it is a result of the fertilization process.

The third complication that is encountered by an in vitro fertilization clinic is the likelihood that a woman might develop ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. This syndrome is often caused by in vitro fertilization clinics using HCG. HCG is often used to help prepare the woman for implantation of the embryos. Many times women's reproductive systems are not prepared for fertilization and in order to prepare the body clinics use HCG. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome is often treatable but it some cases it may be severe. Before undergoing in vitro fertilization it is important to take these potential complications into consideration.

by: Kevin Schmiterson

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