Factors to be kept in mind while purchasing fabrics
Factors to be kept in mind while purchasing fabrics
While purchasing fabrics the following factors should be kept in mind.
1. QUALITY:
Quality can be defined as the degree of excellence related to the nature, kinds and character of the fabric.
The fabric quality is governed by the following:
a) It should not ravel (entangle or separate into strands).
b) It should not shrink or fade during washing.
c) It should iron well and with ease.
d) The color should not rub off on other garments.
e) The fabric should not show yarn slippage.
f) The clothing should not wrinkle excessively.
g) The fabric should not be unduly warm and uncomfortable.
Qualities refer to the following things:
a) Appearance: it refers to the outward look of a fabric. Most individuals go in for the looks of the fabric. But there is much more to be considered than the looks alone. The fiber, yarn, weaves and finishes contribute tremendously to the appearance. The texture and quality of material determines its suitability. Fine, smooth and delicate fabrics are used for baby garments, and they also require careful handling. The firm, rough textured fabrics are required for school uniform. Whatever the purpose whether the fabric is cotton or wool, whether it costs little or more, the fabric has to have a good appearance to find favour with everybody.
b) Durability: the good appearance that is desired in a fabric should be lasting. In other words durability of a fabric means long term serviceability. The fabric should be able to withstand wear and tear as well as washing and cleaning. It should not stretch out of shape, loose colour or wrinkle and soil easily. Durability of fabric give your money's worth.
c) Comfort: fabrics that are cool light weight, good in appearance, pleasant to touch, provice immense use comfort to the wearer.
d) Construction of fabric: it determines its suitability to the apparel. Loosely woven fabrics breathe better besides having good absorbency. The pliability of materials, whether it stretches out of shape or becomes rough or shows slippage depends largely on its construction.
e) Finish: the various finishing process applied on fabrics are printing and dyeing. In the past time fabrics had been dyed with natural dyes, but today a large number of chemical dyes are available. New finishes are being given to different fabrics by chemical treatments i.e. math proofing mildew-resistant, fire-proofing, moisture repellent etc. some of these finishes are not permanent and disappear after laundering.
2) PURPOSE:
Money is not as important as the knowledge of what to wear, when and how and what kind of material to choose. We should consider the cost of fabric purchased.
1) Purpose of the right selection of fabrics is that it should drape well.
2) Planning your wardrobe is key to being well dressed.
3) The purpose of purchase s to get your moneys worth. So the study of clothing will enable us to select fabrics to suit the purchase or purpose.
3) SEASON:
Plan to shop the fabrics early in the season. It has to be stitched and worn during the season. We can get fresher materials and a wider selection in the beginning of the season than later. On during peak selling periods such as before opening of schools and during festivals the stores have the biggest and best selection of fabrics. At the same time off season purchases often mean considerable saving shopping should be preplanned. Hurried and quick decisions often result in unsatisfactory purchases and are the wasteful in terms of time and money.
4) TIME:
Shopping is easier and quicker when done in the morning than in afternoon. It is better done in the early days of the week rather than on Saturday and Sunday. Avoid shopping at noon or closing time. Allow enough time so that we don't have to rush through for purchasing khadi, silk and many handmade products are sold on rebate in the month of October. The birth month of the father f the nation. The is done to promote cottage industry products that encourage employment facilities for many people.
5) COST:
While buying we have to consider the availability of money. Successful buying includes:
a) Wise shopping.
b) Awareness of your own clothing standards.
c) Knowledge of new fashions, trends and designs.
d) Acceptance of your own responsibility as an intelligence consumer.
The price depends upon the material of fabric e.g. cotton is cheaper than silk and wool. There are different ways of paying for your purchases. They have their advantage and disadvantages.
a) Cash payment: cash payment is a direct way of buying here we purchase our goods and we give our money to salesman and get the item and receipt. The advantage of this Is that we can't spend more than we have, we stay within our budget.
b) credit cards/charge accounts: this mode is used by customers with high creditability and is convenient. We carry credit cards for our purchases and bills are debited from card holder's account at the end of the month. The advantage of this method is that one does not have to carry cash. But one is always tempted to buy beyond, one's needs and this can lead to budget and expense problems.
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