Few Tips about Open source

Few Tips about Open source

Few Tips about Open source

Open source refers to the practices in production and development which enable access to a final product's source materials. With the rise of the Internet and the need for massive retooling of the computing source code, open source is widely adopted. Nowadays most of the software that is bought or downloaded comes in a ready to use version. The source codes of this software are very difficult to understand and it is nearly impossible to know how the developer has actually created the software program. This is an advantage when software owners try to prevent their source code from being copied and used somewhere else in some other product. Hence, they manage to control the features of their product from being copied.

Open source on the other hand is completely different as the source code modification and customization is encouraged. According to the open source concept, an application becomes more bugs-free and useful over the long term by allowing everybody who's interested to modify the code. The best example of open source software today is Linux. There are many different and modified versions of the Linux operating system available on the Internet.

Open Source Initiative owns the Open Source certification mark. Software developers use the Open Source trademark if their distribution conforms to the open source definition and the software can be freely shared and redistributed among others. Major requirements of the open source definition model are:

No restriction must be imposed on the redistribution of open source software.

The source code of the software program must be available along with the program.

There is no restriction imposed on anyone to modify the source code.

License is required by the latest version of the software program to change its name and version.

Open source softwares are created by one or more developers having skills to solve a particular problem. They start writing code from scratch, and then they put them where others can find it and play with it. Generally these are published under some license such that the software remains open source. The process of sharing ideas and modifying the code by trial and error leads to the solution of the problem. After some time the software becomes popular and people start using it. Linux and Apache had thousands of contributions from various developers across the world.

A common concern of open source software users is the lack of warranty and technical support. As the software's license allows modification and customization of code, it is very difficult to get any sort of technical support.

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