How To Select The Right Fish Tank Filter
But Aren't All Fish Tank Filters The Same?
Well, I hate to burst your bubble but fish tank filters are not created equal. Some function better than others while there are those that perform specific functions ideal for certain conditions. The also differ according to price and how often they need to be maintained. I will be delving into the different choices that you have when it comes to aquarium filters and how you can select the right filter for you.
Are Aquarium Filters Really That Important?
Very important, in fact fish tank filters are an absolute must in any aquarium. Along with fish tank heaters, aquarium filters form a system that ensure the living conditions in a tank is just right for healthy and vibrant fish.
Selecting a fish tank filter that is right for you is more of a personal matter. While different types of filters function is different ways, they all perform the same functions which is to filter the water of debris and externals that would reduce the water quality.
How Fish Tank Filters Function
Fish tank filters do one or more of the following tasks when filtering: chemical, mechanical and biological.
Chemical filtration involves the removal of toxins and dissolved matter usually through activated carbon. The carbon filter is extremely porous and traps waste and phosphates in its pores. Other than these, it will also be able to remove odor and ammonia from the water. Chemical filtration isn't really important but is useful to filter out excess chemicals used to treat sick fish in a quarantine tank.
Mechanical filtration is the process of removing large waste and sediments from the tank. All filters perform this basic but important function.
Biological filtration is the most important filtration task. Colonies of beneficial bacteria are used in biological filters to remove toxins and decay from the aquarium. This form of filtration is an absolute must in order to have a healthy and thriving tank of fish.
Different Types Of Fish Tank Filters
The main filtration function performed by almost all aquarium filters are biological and mechanical. The more expensive ones add on chemical filtration as well. Your choice of aquarium filters to use should depend on the size of the tank, the quantity of fish, how sensitive the fish are, the budget you are willing to spend on the filter and finally the amount of time that you have for fish tank maintenance. Here is a general look at the various types of fish tank filters being sold today:
Box Filters: Also known as Corner Filters, this is usually a clear box that contains filter floss and other media. Air is push through an air stone that in turn pumps water into the filter, through the floss and filter media which performs mechanical filtration. Over time, there will be a build up of baterial colony providing biological filtration . Box filters are cheap but you should only consider them for small tanks as they are generally not that efficient. Most fish enthusiasts today also do not favor them because the box which is placed inside the tank tends does not compliment the decoration. They require weekly cleaning but are easily to clean.
Undergravel Filters: These consists of a raised plastic platform with a layer of gravel on the top. By utilizing a pump, water is suck from under the gravel, forcing it to flow through the gravel which performs mechanical and eventually biological filtration . Undergravel filters usually comes together with a beginners tank that you buy in a complete set. During the weekly cleaning session, you would have to vacuum the layer of sediments that will accumulate just above the gravel.
Sponge Filters: Fairly efficient, these filters are usually used as a secondary filter to compliment the filtration of a main filter. Sponge filters are cheap but maintaining them can be a bit messy because you'd need to remove the sponge from the tank for cleaning before replacing it back again.
Power Filters: Most fish enthusiasts use this type of filter. They are very efficient and provides a complete filtration process. Their mid range prices, efficient filtration and easy maintenance makes this the most popular fish tank filter sold today. Excellent for a mid size tank.
Canister Filters: Meant mainly for larger thanks that need a powerful filter. Though they are expensive, they do perform the best filtration process than any other filters. You do not need to maintain them much, generally a couple of times a year is more than sufficient. Also, the filter is totally out of the water so maintenance does not involve the water in the tank at all.
In Conclusion....
Think carefully about the fish tank filter that you wish to purchase because it should be an investment that is supposed to last you for many years. Choosing the correct fish tank filter will ensure not only healthy and vibrant fish but a hobby that will be totally satisfying.
by: Tim Kessler
Best Methods to Slim Down Natural Pasadena at Eaton Canyon The Hard Things Your Life Coach Should Be Telling You Things to Avoid In Madrid Asset Based Lending Facilities For Canadian Firms The rocking band Rush has played on what had to be one of the most wonderful nights Caring For Your Lawn During Fall SMO - A tools to increase traffic Wonderful Looks In Corsets Plus Size That Will Serve Functional Or Fun Purposes Temperature Control On The Move New good looking Hyundai i10 Car Buy Refrigerators On Sale PSIA vs. Onvif