Hydroponic Plants - Causes Of Unhealthy Roots And How To Handle Them
It wasn't until now that I have understood that the success of cultivating hydroponic
plants does not just rely on the nutrient solution and the growing medium used. What it takes for the seeds to grow well is actually, mainly dependent on the roots, to keep hydroponic plants firmly erect above water and to control the circulation of nutrients as they grow.
In this article, I am going to share with you some information that will help you recognize factors that can prevent hydroponic plants reach their maximum growth potential.
It All Starts at the Roots
The absorption of water and nutrients begins at the tiny, hairy tips of the roots. This is a delicate part and may die as the roots grow much deeper.
When directly exposed to light, the roots can still function normally given that the growing environment is 100% humid. But this condition can stimulate growth of algae, that can compete in absorbing water, nutrients and oxygen. Algae will absorb a fraction of nourishment that will result in deficiencies.
Hydroponic plants have very small chance to survive when the root zone is in bad shape. A limited supply of oxygen can result in suffocation. As the roots get weaker, the rate of nutrient absorption gets lower and lower. The water gets stagnant and may lead to rotting of the root, and plant growth weakens caused by dehydration. The roots' color will then change from healthy white to dried out brown.
Of course, the aeroponics approach can optimize oxygenation but the result can result in more problems and you can put your plants at high risk of becoming fragile.
How You Can Keep the Roots in Healthy Condition
It's important for you to keep an eye on the pH level of the nutrient solution. It will figure out how healthy the roots are. Litmus paper can be utilized as an alternative tester but take note that the result may not be very precise. For some growers, it's most effective to utilise a small tube then fill it up with nutrient solution and add a few drops of chemical indicator.
The size of the roots can vary on what you want to grow, from seedling to fruit, and the moment will come that you are going to be transplanting your hydroponics plants.
When doing that, be careful while keeping the roots hydrated as possible.
When the flow of absorption is blocked, the roots position can be adjusted but be cautious as any movement can cause damage.
To obstruct light, just replace transparent containers with darker colors.
Take more time investigating on the net. Gather enough information so you'll know how to recognize all signs of weakening or decaying in the root zone. If you make the effort, I'm positive that your hydroponic plants will receive the nourishment that they need.
by: Pweng Bee
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