Jack Pickford : He Was Well Known For His Tempestuous Lifestyle
Jack Pickford was a Canadian-American actor born August 18
, 1896 in Toronto (Canada) and died January 3, 1933 in Paris.He was well known for his tempestuous lifestyle, his marriages to starlets of the moment, and to belong to the family of actors Pickford, the most famous was his "Mary Pickford (Gladys Smith alias).
He was born John Charles Smith in Toronto, Ontario, Canada John Charles Smith and Charlotte Smith Hennessy in 1896. His alcoholic father abandoned the family when he was a young child, leaving his family in need. In desperation, Jack and Charlotte Hennessy allowed his two sisters Gladys and Lottie to make the scene. This proved a good source of income and in 1900 the family was based in New York while performing in plays throughout the United States. Through its activities, the family was separated continuously until 1910, when Gladys signed with Biograph studios. Its on Gladys Smith becomes Mary Pickford (Mary was her middle name, Pickford an old name).
This led to the Smith family to take Pickford stage name.
Shortly after signing his contract, Mary assured of work for his family, including Jack who was then 14 years. From the Biograph Company in Hollywood, only Mary was on the trip, but Jack was eager to accompany him. In the end, Charlotte did jump on the bandwagon at the last moment with the active support of Mary. After arriving in California, Jack went on to minor roles. Mary quickly became a huge star, and signed a contract for 1 million with First National Pictures in 1917. On the contract were specified family interests, providing a good situation to that which is now called "Jack Pickford".
When he signed with First National, Jack had already appeared in 95 movies and short films. Even if it were seen as a good actor, he never seemed to deliver its full potential . In 1917, he plays two of its major roles, that of "Pip" in adaptation of Charles Dickens' Great Expectations, but the title role of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.
After his stint in the Navy, Pickford continued activity. But in 1923, he never turned a single movie and in 1928 he completed his latest film, Gang War, in the role of Clyde Baxter. Most of his films are considered B movies, even if it could make a name. His image was that of the pure juice or American neighbor next door, the boy next door.
Despite its smooth image, he led a troubled life, filled with alcohol, drugs and multiple relationships, leading to severe alcoholism and syphilis that will ultimately lead to his early death.
In early 1918, after the entry into the war the United States in the First World War, Pickford joined the Navy. By taking advantage of his famous name, he became involved in dark settings that allow young men of means to pay money under the table to avoid serving in the military, but also by providing young women for officers . All this nearly made return of the Army for misconduct, but without this was never proved, Mary acted in his favor so it is more medically discharged.
The multiple relationships have often mixed his name to numerous scandals.
In August 1920 they left for Paris, hoping to profit from their holidays by planning a movie. The night of September 9, 1920, the couple went out partying in the famous cafes of Montparnasse. On returning to the Ritz Hotel around 3am, Pickford is asleep, or he stayed outside for a last dose of drugs. Rumors attributed to his wife taking cocaine. Olive Thomas, tired and under the influence of drugs, accidentally ingested a large dose of mercuric chloride, which had been prescribed for chronic syphilis from her husband.
According to reports, she would have thought that the shield contained either water, or sleeping pills, the label is written in French. She cried: "Oh, my God!" and her husband ran to pick him up, but it was already too late, she had swallowed a fatal dose. It was supported by the American Hospital in Neuilly, where her husband and brother-Owen Moore stayed with him until his death. Rumors talked of suicide and even murder. But the police investigation and the autopsy have established the accidental death of the actress.
In his autobiography Sunshine and Shadows, Mary Pickford said: "Jack crossed the ocean with Ollie's body. It was not until several years he confessed to Mother one night during the trip he put on a jacket and trousers over his pajamas, went on deck and was preparing to jump overboard when a voice he shouted: 'You can not do that to your mother and your sisters. It would a cowardly act. You must live and face the future ".
by: Laura Steinfield
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