Malware And Malware Defense For Your Pc

What Is Malware?

What Is Malware?

Malware (mal -bad ware -software) programs are software that is installed on a users computer with the aim of tracking or harvesting data, as well as perhaps destroying the functionality of the computer. Most malware programs run in the background without the user ever being aware of them. Keyloggers, for instance, can record keystrokes and send them on to a third party without you ever knowing they are there.

Types Of Malware

Malware can be classified in terms of adware, spyware, and viruses, however all of these can pose a significant threat to your personal privacy.

One of the more mild forms of adware is the simple tracking cookie, a small piece of code that is stored in your browser and allows websites to track your actions. This information can then be relayed to websites when you return, telling them how long you've been on the website and how often you return, what products you look up, etc.. Most of the time these cookies are harmless, merely helping webmasters track users and how well their website is optimized.

Spyware is often a bit more malicious, with the intent of stealing personal data. Keyloggers, for example, are very dangerous as they can track all your keystrokes and send them on to a third party.

Viruses are destructive processes that can wreak havoc on your computer, causing you to lose data or render your operating system completely unusable.

Best Malware Defense

The best malware defense is to get a program that has been specifically developed to protect your computer against spyware and adware. Antivirus software packages don't generally protect against malware and spyware. Spyware tends to be thought of as separate from viruses, and not all antivirus software covers both ends of the spectrum.

There are many dedicated software tools available that can stop malware from ever getting on your computer in the first place, such as StopZilla which blocks malware in real time..

by: Cynthia Blake

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