Proper Control Over Alcohol Addiction Withdrawal Syndrome
If an alcoholic suddenly abstain from alcohol consumption
, withdrawal syndrome will certainly take place. This is because alcohol has the ability to induce physiological addiction. This syndrome is usually exemplified by the autonomic disturbances and neuropsychiatric excitability that can result in a more severe condition if exposed to a number of different sedative hypnotics such as alcohol. You can actually tell if a withdrawal is happening if the patient have uncommon vital signs which only stabilizes if alcohol or any chemical which mimics its effect is introduced in the body.
Signs and Symptoms of Withdrawal There are many factors that determine the level of severity of alcohol withdrawals symptoms, and this features genetics, extent of alcohol intake, age and many more. Symptoms can be moderate to severe which can result in a life threatening condition. Delirium tremens, seizures and even neurotoxic excitability can also be encountered by those people struggling with symptoms of withdrawal. Moreover, other signs such as anorexia, agitation, GI upset, diarrhea, high blood pressure, nausea, vomiting, restlessness, fever, sadness, headache, anxiety, hallucination, anxiety attacks, palpitations, euphoria and even death can be possible too.
Another type of withdrawal syndrome is called protracted withdrawal or the post-acute one. It occurs after the stage of acute withdrawal that is gradually decreasing after a while at a milder intensity. Here's list of protracted alcohol withdrawal symptoms - nausea, vomiting, headache, craving for alcohol and a sense of disappointment over things that you find gratifying before.
How withdrawal syndrome can be managed? There are medications that are being utilized to control and lessen the symptoms of withdrawal. These are the benzodiazepines drugs which include Lorazepam, Diazepam, and antipsychotic agents like Haldol. To control seizures, anticonvulsants are needed like Carbamazepine, barbiturates, Topiramate, Donidine and also some health supplements and vitamins.
Benzodiazepines are drugs that are generally safe and effective to use in controlling alcoholic withdrawal symptoms. This is also the same category of drug used for alcohol detoxification. The common medications that are used in treating symptoms are diazepam and chlordiazepoxide. Benzodiazepines are also effective in reducing the yearnings for alcohol.
The psychosis and other mental disorder which comes with alcohol withdrawals symptoms are managed with the assistance of anti-psychotic medications such as haloperidol. But, there's a possibility that the condition will become more life-threatening as these medications decrease seizure tolerance to those patients.
In some instances, anti-convulsants such as Carbamazepine and Topiramate are another option although their efficiency is yet to be proven. Additionally, vitamins or supplements are also recommended by the professionals to their patients. It is also recommended to stop smoking cigarettes since it can stop the recovery of the patients' brain pathways.
Somehow, these managements are also suitable for drug addiction since withdrawal symptoms are also experienced. In the event that this method fails, it is strongly recommended to get assistance from a rehab facility. Keep in mind to take prompt action if you know somebody who is struggling with drug or alcoholism withdrawal symptoms. The life you save might be your own.
by: Richard Marx
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