Storage Building Plans - choosing the right foundation

Storage Building Plans - choosing the right foundation

Selecting the type of foundation for your storage buildingshould be determined by what you will be using it for, eg; household items, gardening etc.(eg.wood floor), automobile (eg. concrete slab), or farm equipment (eg;open or dirt floor)

Essentially, there are three basic points to consider when choosing a foundation for a storage building or shed. Building size and design, climate or region, and soil type.

For example a foundation for a storage building located in an arid climate such as Texas, could use an open or dirt floor, but the same structure built in Seattle may want to have aslab-on-grade foundation

The soil type and topography, can also affect the choice of a foundation type. In most areas any foundation type can be used on a flat site; however on a sloping site a combination of a foundation wall on the uphill side with partially bermed walls on the remaining two sides may be the right foundation.

Small structures such as garden sheds will require less ground preparation.

Removing the sod and loose material, then laying down cocrete blocks or wood timbers are often sufficient for supporting a shed floor. Bigger structures such as a single car garage, a 12x20 or larger storage building, may require a concrete slab-on-grade foundation.

Concrete slab-on-grade floors are generally designed to have sufficient strength to support floor loads, without reinforcing when poured on compacted soil. Using welded wire mesh with concrete and a low water/cement ratio can reduce shrinkage cracking, which is an important concern for appearance where expansive soils such as clay are present.

In areas of high seismic activity, special foundation construction techniques may be necessary. In these cases, consultation with local building officials and a structural engineer is recommended.

Whether you choose a wood timber base, concrete blocks, or a slab-on-grade foundation for your building project, these three methods will be the most cost effective and easiest to build. The secret to project success is having step by step guides and detailed plans. This is the closest thing to hiring a full time carpenter, working on your project,that you will ever find.

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