The Ftse Index

The idea of stock market and base for monetary resources facilitating the growth of countless companies has been a centuries-old phenomenon

. Amongst the stock exchanges prominent at the global level, the London Stock Exchange, situated in London, United Kingdom, is one of the largest and oldest. Operational since 1801, it represents a number of overseas listings and United Kingdom companies. The FTSE 100, as the name suggesting the constitution of 100 FTSE companies, all highly capitalized, is a share index listed on the London Stock Exchange. The FTSE index started functioning from January 3, 1984 with a base level of 1000.

The FTSE index, calculated as per reactive computing and published every 15 seconds, is upheld by the FTSE Group, a collaborative venture between the Financial Times and the London Stock Exchange. About 81% of the market capitalization of the entire London Stock Exchange is represented by the FTSE 100 the most extensively used stock market indicator in the United Kingdom. Trading of shares related to the FTSE companies lasts from 8 am in the morning to 4.29 pm in the evening with closing values taken at 4.35 pm. The weighting is done by the free-float method, which involves total market capitalization of the companies. The FTSE share prices are displayed during the trading hours; large stock companies differ in weighting compared to small market cap companies. With the Internet providing a whole lot of information on the performance of all major stock exchanges across the world, catching a glimpse of the FTSE share prices or share prices displayed in other companies is only a matter of seconds. Online platforms like Reuters carry data and information on the FTSE, BSE, NSE, and feat of other world stock markets in addition to acting as a guide base for investors in their investing decisions.

Few of the FTSE companies in the FTSE 100 chart worth mentioning include Admiral Group, Barclays, British Airways, Cadbury, Diageo, Eurasian Natural Resources Corporation, InterContinental Hotels Group, Thomas Cook Group, Land Securities Group, GlaxoSmithKline, HSBC, Prudential, Royal Dutch Shell, Standard Chartered Bank, amongst other firms.

by: Scoty Smith

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