The importance of Management Information system in Marketing
The importance of Management Information system in Marketing
Management Information system is defined as a system or process that provides the information necessary to manage an organization effectively. MIS and the information it generates are generally considered essential components of prudent and reasonable business decisions. Management Information Systems are distinct from Regular information systems in that they are used to analyze other information systems applied in operational activities in the organization. Academically, the term is commonly used to refer to the group of information management methods tied to the automation or support of human decision making, e.g. Decision Support Systems, Expert systems, and Executive information systems.
MIS should have a clearly defined framework of guidelines, policies or practices, standards, and procedures for the organization. These should be followed throughout the institution in the development, maintenance, and use of all MIS. It is viewed and used at many levels by management. It should be supportive of the institution's longer term strategic goals and objectives.
What is Marketing and its objectives?
A market is defined as a commonplace where there are items for buying as well as selling. Marketing refers to the various strategies that one uses to build a brand name for products or services being offered by the company. The end objective of marketing is to incorporate a sense of recall among the existing and potential customers regarding the product or the service. Marketing helps to establish and enhance the credibility of the product or the service.
What is marketing information system?
Marketing is one of the major factors for the sustenance of any business as revenues are a direct outcome of it. Information systems in marketing process include technologies that allow managers to access important and updated information about the customer wants and preferences and current market demands so that they can offer prompt and apt services. Information Systems also aid in determining and implementing effective marketing strategy.
The Marketing Information System focuses on only the marketing aspects of the management information system. It is an organized way of continually collecting, accessing and analyzing information that marketing managers need in order to make better decisions.
The importance of MIS in marketing:
1. Order Processing System: Computerized order processing system Captures sales orders from customers and processes the orders for further action. It checks the inventory availability, pending orders, production details etc., before accepting the customer order. Computerized sales order processing generates control report daily on orders processed, details of back orders, etc.
2. Sales Management System: Computerized sales management System uses the data from sales order processing system to generate various sales related reports. This system supports accounts management, direct marketing, sales forecasting and sales Presentations.
3. Logistics Management: The physical distribution is a major activity of marketing function. It uses computer based OR models to find optimum location of warehouses, shipment routes, quantity to be transported and stocked etc.
4. Consumer Research: Computerized transaction processing systems capture huge quantity of data about customers and their buying patterns etc. It is used to generate vital information about consumer behaviour.
5. Sales Forecasting: Computer based mathematical and operations research models are used to forecast sales and marketing expenses.
Sources of marketing information
1. Transaction data: The transaction data includes data about marketing activities such as sales data and sales expense data.
2. Marketing research data: This includes data about consumers, product promotion, prices, and packaging distribution agents.
3. Corporate strategy and corporate plans: Corporate strategy and corporate plans based on detailed analysis of the company's capabilities are useful sources of marketing information.
4. Marketing research agencies: Marketing research agencies regularly collect data about markets and make such database available to companies at a fee.
Conclusion:
The marketing function identifies consumer needs and develops products based on such market needs. It matches the product offering with the consumer needs and ensures ready buyers for the products of company. Marketing is a crucial activity for business firms and this function is a major user of information system facilities.To understand the proper role of information systems one must examine what managers do and what information they need for decision making. We must also understand how decisions are made and what kinds of decision problems can be supported by formal information systems. One can then determine whether information systems will be valuable tools and how they should be designed.
References:
1.B.S Poddar, T. Goenkar, Marketing Strategies: Use of Information
Technology', 1st Edition, Newman Publishing. Page No.: 240-244.
2. P.Mohan, "Management information system", Himalaya Publishing
House. Page No: 139-141
3. www.wikipedia.org
Social Media Marketing, How Shopping Has Come on in 10 Years Effective Article Marketing - Build Your Reputation With Content Instant FX Profits – Independence Day Surprise Market Insights: Alcoholic Beverages In China - Market Research Report On Aarkstore Enterprise High-voltage Inverter Market Has Great Potential Technological Breakthrough Expectations who else wants to gain profit from reading stock charts ? MARKETING TIPS – TOP 10 TIPS FOR BEING EFFECTIVE IN MARKETING JOBS JOBS IN MARKETING – HOW TO SEEK OUT THE BEST JOBS IN MARKETING Attracting Visitors to Your Website - How to Generate Website Traffic - The Free Marketing Methods MARKETING CAREERS – 7 STEPS TO SUCCESS IN MARKETING Market Boyz MARKETING EMPLOYMENT – TOP 10 MARKETING OPPERTUNITIES Presentation Folders with Marketing Benefits