Types And Causes Of Diabetes Mellitus - A Short Note

Diabetes is a cruel disease that can damage your eyes

, nerves, kidney and it causes heart diseases and stroke. Diabetes is a condition in which the blood sugar level is high. Even the pregnant women have the risk of getting high blood sugar. It is a condition of metabolism disorder. It has been diagnosed three types of metabolism disorder in human beings as of now.

Type 1 diabetes occurs as autoimmune disease. In this, the body systems would turn against the body part because of the infection occurred on the body system. It is mainly focused on the body immune system. It destroys the beta cells in pancreas which is the main factor that produces the insulin for the immune system. The insulin level is extremely going down and the person affected with this type of diabetes requires the support of insulin on a regular basis. The symptoms of this disease are highly identifiable. A person with diabetes would have constant hunger, thirst and loss of weight, extreme tiredness and hazy vision. People may faint because of blood sugar at the initial stage itself.

Type 2 diabetes is very common among old people. In fact, 90 to 95 percent of diabetic people have developed their diabetes with family history of diabetes. People who are not physically active and have lot of deep fried food habit got the risk of becoming this type of diabetes. In type 2 diabetes, pancreas produces enough insulin that the body requires but for unknown reason insulin does not function properly. This is called insulin resistant. This occurs suddenly and it can be determined by recurrent urination, hypertension, measured healing of open wound and sudden loss of weight.

Type 3 diabetes is occurs during the pregnancy. Even though it disappears after the child born, it still considered as a type of diabetes. This type of diabetes is called as gestational diabetes. This type of diabetes will not cause any symptoms but sometimes, people may have the high blood sugar and it causes extreme thirsty and frequent urination. People who developed gestational diabetes are at too much risk of developing type 2 diabetes later. High blood sugar even causes your baby to grow larger and it will increase the difficulties during the delivery. Pregnant woman who got affected with the gestational diabetes would require regular testing of the glucose level in your blood, careful diet and proper exercise.

It is important to check with an expert to diagnose the type of diabetes you are affected with. Diabetes is not infectious like other seasonal diseases such as typhoid, malaria etc. It is a curable disease but you would require adopting proper diet and the proper exercise as adult diabetic people are at high risk of having cardiovascular disease. Diabetic people are advised to reduce their smoking or it is even better to quit the smoking habit. More over, it is important to know about the disease completely and how to manage it. This can help you to live a longer healthy life.

by: zionseo

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