Upper East Side Braces - Space Maintainers for Premature Tooth Loss
Upper East Side Braces - Space Maintainers for Premature Tooth Loss
If a primary teeth is lost too early, then the specified permanent teeth loses its guide and they erupt incorrectly into the mouth. It also affects the growth of the Neighboring teeth as well, can move, tilt into the space and finally affects the permanent tooth growth.
The Primary teeth can be lost due to several reasons such as,
They can be knocked out in a fall or through an accident.
Extensive decay can require an extraction of a primary teeth.
Primary teeth can be missing at birth.
Some diseases can also contribute to early tooth loss.
If your child loses a primary teeth before the growth of a permanent teeth or if the permanent teeth is missing, then the gap between the tooth increases easily. So your dentist may decide to use a space maintainer. The maintainer keeps the space open until the successful growth of the permanent tooth.
Types of Space Maintainers
Normally a space maintainer is made of a stainless steel or plastic. Both removable and fixed maintainers are used as per the circumstances.
Removable Space maintainer:
A removable space maintainer looks like a retainer. It uses an artificial teeth or acrylic blocks to fill the space or spaces that need to be maintained. These Removable space maintainers are suitable only for the grown up children who can reliably follow the directions about caring for this appliance.
Fixed Space maintainer:
There are several kinds of fixed space maintainers.
A band-and-loop maintainer:
A band and loop maintainer is made of stainless steel wire. The maintainer is held in the place by an orthodontic type band around an adjacent tooth or a crown of the teeth. A wire loop is attached to the band or crown which extends into the space and touches the tooth on the other side of the space.
Lower lingual holding arch :
The lower lingual holding arch is used only for the lost back teeth on both the sides of the lower jaw. The word "Lingual" refers to the inside or tongue side. The lower lingual holding arch is more stable than the two separate band and loop space maintainers.
Distal shoe appliance :
The distal shoe appliance is inserted under the gums. It is used when the teeth in front of an unerupted 6year molar is lost. In this method, the end of the metal arm is inserted under the gums for closing the space.
Is Space Maintainers Always Necessary?
If a child has lost all the tooth in a early stage, then we require a space maintainer. when the space acts as a critical issue, the dentist may decide to place a space maintainer.Young children can get the space maintainers if they are able to cooperate during the entire process.
Caring for Your Space Maintainer
The fixed space maintainer may be unusual at first, but after a few days probably the childrens will forget about it. It is important that your child should brush regularly to keep the gum tissues healthy.
Finally if there is no permanent tooth in the nourishing age, then the space maintainer will be used until the child's growth is completed and a bridge, implant or removable partial can be placed in the space.
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