What is Tantra?

The Origins of Tantra

The Origins of Tantra

Tantra is an esoteric variation of Hinduism. It initially appeared in India around 500 AD, and was then expressed in texts or Tantra. Tantrism originated the early centuries CE, from where it started to evolve into a completely articulated tradition by the end of the Gupta period. Tantric influences can be witnessed in the Jain religious traditions. In Hinduism, the phrase Tantra signifies: 1) weaving, 2) the sacred scriptures of Hinduism, presented as a dialogue with Shatki and Shiva.

Tantra also refers to the scriptures that are known as Tantras. They are generally associated to the worship of Shakti. Tantra generally covers ritual forms of worship and religious practices that help to liberate the practitioner from ignorance and rebirth. It sees the universe as being the divine play of Shakti and Shiva. From the sixth century, Tantric cults arose in schools or Shaiva shaktistes mainly in Tibet and Mongolia. Like Buddhism, Tantra in its numerous incarnations travelled to East Asia and Southeast Asia.

Definitions of Tantra

There are a assortment of definitions of tantra from numerous viewpoints and not all of them are consistent with each other. So Tantra is in fact an amalgamation of concepts.

Tantric Yoga, Visualisations and Mantras

In order to function with the energy there are numerous tools offered to the tantric practitioner. Tantric yoga can be employed to trigger the process that will "yoke" the practitioner into the divine. Tantric or Tantra Yoga, which contains breathing techniques and postures or asana is utilized to practice controlling the body. Visualisations of deity and evocation by means of the use of mantras also have an critical function to play. These can be thought of as seeing, listening internally, and singing power into a more powerful state. The result is that the tantric practitioner achieves an awareness of cosmic vibration, which increases with daily application.

Tanta can be described as a pursuit for religious perfection and magical energy. The intention of tantra is to reach full control of oneself, and of the forces of nature with an objective of making union with the cosmos and with the divine. To attain this state a extended training period is typically necessary to be able to grasp the Tantric techniques. The practitioner are normally mentored by a guru. Mantras or words (mandalas and yantras) that are symbolic illustrations of the forces at work in the universe, can be applied as meditation aids and to help the person attain spiritual energy. In the process of meditation the practitioner identifies themselves with one of the various Hindu gods that represent the cosmic forces.

What is Tantra?

By: Carol Jenkins

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