What is the Difference between Cosmetic and Reconstructive Surgery?

What is the Difference between Cosmetic and Reconstructive Surgery

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Many people use the words "reconstructive surgery" and "cosmetic surgery" interchangeably. However, these categories of surgeries are not the same. If you are considering plastic surgery, it is important to know what procedures fall into which categories.

Cosmetic Surgery

Cosmetic surgery is performed to reshape your body's normal structures to improve your appearance and confidence. Cosmetic surgery is not necessary because of a deformity or health issue, it is performed solely so you can appear more attractive. This type of surgery is considered "elective" and is not typically covered by your health insurance.

Breast augmentation and breast reduction surgeries are considered cosmetic because your surgeon is enhancing your already-normal body structure. Other cosmetic procedures include:

Anti-aging procedures such as injectable fillers

Tummy tucks

Hair replacement treatments

Facial surgery such as a facelift or brow lift

Reconstructive Surgery

Reconstructive surgery is performed on abnormal structures of the body that may be caused by:Congential defectsTraumaInfectionDevelopmental abnormalitiesTumors DiseaseReconstructive surgery is often performed to improve function, but can also be executed to achieve a more normal appearance. Some people seek reconstructive surgery due to a malformation that they would like to have corrected. Others undergo reconstructive surgery because of health complications due to an abnormal body part or facial feature. This type of surgery is typically covered by most health insurance policies, although coverage for specific procedures and levels of coverage vary.Examples of reconstructive procedures include:Repairing a cleft lipFixing a broken noseCorrecting birth defectWhile breast augmentation generally falls under cosmetic surgery, if you have suffered breast cancer and are undergoing breast enhancement surgery to reconstruct your breast, this is considered reconstructive surgery. A rhinoplasty (nose job) can be either cosmetic or reconstructive, depending on your reason for the procedure.Gray AreasThere are a number of other "gray areas" involving insurance coverage for given procedures. Some plastic surgery may be categorized as cosmetic or reconstructive, depending on the patient's circumstance. Another example would be a blepharoplasty or eyelid surgery. This procedure is often performed to cosmetically enhance your appearance. However, if your eyelids droop severely and impede your vision, eyelid surgery may be considered reconstructive, and be covered by your insurance carrier.Choosing the Right SurgeonWhen choosing a plastic surgeon for either reconstructive or cosmetic surgery, make sure your potential surgeon is a licensed and board-certified plastic surgeon. Only choose a professional who specializes in the particular type of surgery you are looking to get. During your initial consultation, ask questions and check the surgeon's references and background.Also ask to see Before and After Photos of past patients to get an idea of your potential surgeon's work. If you do not feel completely comfortable with your plastic surgeon for any reason, continue your search. You only have one body and the results are permanent, so never settle for just anyone when it comes to reconstructive or cosmetic surgery. Your safety and your happiness are top priority. http://www.articlesbase.com/plastic-surgeries-articles/what-is-the-difference-between-cosmetic-and-reconstructive-surgery-3892122.html

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