Address The New Generation Of Migrant Workers Dream Of How To Shine Into Reality - Migrant Workers,

Just published the "Central One," paper "to take targeted measures

, efforts to solve the problem the new generation of migrant workers", which is the central situation of migrant workers after a realistic assessment of the first public address in the document new generation of migrant laborers.

30 years of reform and opening up, China's migrant workers have been quietly upgrading. Intergenerational relationships from the perspective of the last century's rural policy and deregulation, after 80, some farmers "foot ashore" into the factory workers, they also both industry and agriculture, the land but not away from home, became the first generation of migrant workers; 90 years, with the rapid development of coastal special economic zones, it appeared a large number of Leaving farmer workers in cities away from home. They are divided into two very distinct different groups: one with the first generation of migrant workers under the same over land, most farmers are still to return home as the final destination; the other one is not engaged in agricultural production, directly from school into City-workers. They have a higher educational level and spiritual needs, I hope the idea of integration into the urban mainstream society especially strong demand and the city, like equal employment, equal access to public services, or even equal political rights. These bring into the town as the ultimate destination of the migrant population, known as the "new generation of migrant workers." Over time, especially after a large number of 80 and 90 after the accession, this part of the growing number of migrant workers, to the current account to 60% of the total number of migrant workers, has mounted an important stage of urbanization and become the main part of a new class of industrial workers.

However, the "new generation of migrant workers" in the survival and development faced very real difficulties. Because the existing household registration system, these "new generation of migrant workers," although there is a strong wish to become the city, some are 10 years of city life, they just can not get city residents, the town only long-term temporary employees home, so they also can not enjoy the social benefits of urban residents, and the most basic social protection, they are not eligible for the next generation even as urban residents with access to the most basic Education ; Due to economic reasons, these "new generation of migrant workers," most of the town can not afford to buy houses, or even rent a home can be a simple family living space; due to cultural reasons, these "new generation of migrant workers" While reining in modern urban civilization, it is difficult to truly enter the mainstream of cultural life of the city, even without access to basic trust and subjected to various forms of discrimination. All these objective and more serious, is a social problem must be solved.

Central focus of this proposed settlement, "the new generation of migrant workers" in this task, is a good start, but how can hope to develop the system from the heart to think that, did not let migrant workers enjoy the "public treatment" that the basic rights of migrant workers against. "Adopt appropriate measures" is the key. From the current situation, there are several aspects that need to be carefully studied and resolved.

First, to really deepen the reform of household registration system. Not a problem in the free movement of today, the nature of the household registration system is dependent on which of these benefits, policy and management, how to reform is a systems engineering efforts at all levels of government should take action as soon as possible. In the absence of opening up "of the new generation of migrant workers," households, the city manager should be to break local protectionism, as far as migrant workers and the local per capita to provide basic public services such as, most importantly, the social security system. In addition to being loaded with old-age insurance, unemployment insurance should be paid special attention to help migrant workers through vocational instability of difficulty. Governments should gradually reduce the threshold for households of migrant workers will make outstanding contributions to urban development incentives-based households to buy investment-oriented urban housing households, into a residence in the city years of seniority-based households. Until the conditions are ripe, deletion of the urban-rural divide, geographical division.

Second, to obtain the urban housing for migrant workers to develop appropriate policies. "Young Migrant Workers" to shake off the "drift" state, "Home Ownership" is one of the most effective way. Objectively speaking, the household registration system was abolished under the premise of any city's housing policy-makers did not dare do not want to first protect the migrant workers into their home range, if the migrant workers to purchase affordable housing, the two limited room will attract too many migrant workers to urban overwhelmed.

by: gaga

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