Do not clear the new energy strategy, will become the losers in China - new energy, bio-energy - the

Do not clear the new energy strategy, will become the losers in China - new energy

, bio-energy - the

Recently, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Engineering, Yuan-Chun Shi said in an exclusive interview, the foreign have biological Energy That the new strategic height, is redoubling its efforts to increase cellulosic ethanol and other advanced biofuels inputs, technology was progressing rapidly. China has the understanding of biological energy is unclear, inadequate attention. It goes on, in this global scientific and technological research in China is definitely a loser. Therefore, Shi Chun-Yuan called: "clear as soon as possible bio-energy in the 'Agriculture' and the strategic role of energy issues, objective, scientific and realistic biological energy put in the right position."

Been abroad in the field of bio-energy "overweight", China is still "fighting"

Shi Yuanchun told reporters: "bio-energy development in our country stagnant, the U.S., Canada, Brazil and other countries are redoubling its efforts to carry out research and development work on bio-energy into constantly overweight."

The United States in 2007, "Energy Independence and Security Act" stipulates that by 2022 to produce and use 108 million tons of biofuel, a 20% reduction Gasoline Consumption. Although the ethanol industry by Financial crisis Effect in 2009 the United States or of the targets, the actual production of ethanol 31.8 million tons, compared with 14.7% increase in 2008. "This bill clarified the U.S. ethanol and advanced ethanol conventional concept of corn ethanol by 2015, after no further increase. Advanced ethanol mainly refers to the use of non-food, non food-based ethanol made from." Shi Yuanchun said.

According to "U.S. Energy Outlook 2010" to 2035 to meet U.S. biofuels available overall demand growth of liquid fuel, ethanol accounted for Oil 17% of consumption, the United States on imports Crude Dependence in the next 25 years fell to 45%. From 2008 to 2035 U.S. non-hydroelectric renewable energy sources will account for 41% growth in power generation, biomass power generation which accounts for non-hydroelectric renewable energy share up to 49.3%.

It is understood that in 2009 the United States for advanced biofuels research and development invested over 2 billion U.S. dollars. January 13 this year, the U.S. Department of Energy Secretary Steven Chu, announced a further investment 80 million U.S. dollars to support advanced biofuels and fuel system facilities transformation.

In addition, in recent years the Brazilian bio-energy is also developing rapidly. 2009 Brazil produced 19.8 million tons of ethanol to replace 56% of domestic gas, 42.33 million tons of carbon dioxide emissions, providing 1.69 million jobs have been more than 1000 million flexible fuel Car (FFVs), car Sell More than 90% of FFVs.

"Step up bio-energy research and development in foreign countries, we are still 'fighting'." Shi Yuanchun worried. He said that now the most prominent problems we face are not technical, but still on renewable energy, especially bio-energy awareness is not clear. We have important administrative and financial resources into the traditional fossil energy sources, which frequently from Chinese oil companies overseas to buy oil and Natural gas Can be seen.

2007 in China released a "long-term renewable energy development plan" put forward, so that by 2010 renewable energy consumption to total energy consumption by 10% to 15% by 2020. "Big water is not internationally recognized renewable energy, is a traditional energy sources. In 2005 accounted for 7% of China's largest hydropower by 2020 will add 3% of large hydropower, renewable energy really left only 5%." Shi Yuanchun said that plan also proposed to increase non-food raw materials in 2010 Facilitation amount of two million tons of fuel ethanol, but only completed a 200,000 tons.

Shi Yuanchun said: "Everyone has been reported too much wind and solar power, and bio-energy has no sound, this is not normal. Results eve of National Day last year, authorities announced that wind, solar overcapacity. I think this is the inevitable result of misguided policies. "

Recently, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Engineering, said Shi Yuanchun, the development of bioenergy in increasing peasant income, break "three rural" issue, increase energy self-sufficiency and to achieve emission reduction targets are of great strategic importance, is "Over the past not around."

"First in China's current energy supply and demand of oil and power generation. 2009 dependence on foreign oil consumption in China has more than 50%, but also the future of the automotive industry consumes a large amount of transportation fuel. 'Man without thought, he must have worry ', must now plan how to resolve the future of oil substitution. and' bio-fuel is the only large-scale access to alternative transportation fuels for energy '. "Shi Yuanchun concern that.

China has no clear strategy and policy of energy development. Priority is to give an accurate positioning of bioenergy, "12 5" The first to do is understand the importance, objective, scientific and realistic to bio-energy on the appropriate location for China's energy development. "Twelve Five" will be the bio-energy development through a difficult stage of a recovery and continued development period, the real will of great development, "thirteen five."

Shi Yuanchun said that in the U.S. wind power faster, but the biomass renewable energy has always ranked first, is expected to 2035 too. The conditions for China's development of bio-energy not worse than the United States, we have much room to accomplish much, but should now start up.

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