Fundamental Aspects of Egg Donation

Fundamental Aspects of Egg Donation

Fundamental Aspects of Egg Donation

The procedure for in viro fertilization begins with finding an inclined egg donor. In most cases, egg donation is carried out anonymously but the recipient does have the option of choosing an identified donor. Egg donation agencies prefer to select women falling in the age group of 21-35 years. Another preference is for a donor who is in a good shape. The donors are usually enlisted by the means of a newspaper or radio advertisement.

Egg Donation: The Criteria for Eligibility

Upon finding a willing donor, the agency has to ensure that the woman fulfills certain conditions. The first criterion is that the donor must have the right weight for her size. She also needs to be a non-smoker. The next step involves the donor supplying the egg donation agency her full medical history. She has to also agree to a complete physical examination and participate in counseling sessions. After successfully completing these tests, the donor is paired with a receiver. Most egg donation programs adopt the policy of matching donors and recipients that have similar attributes such as eye color and skin tone.

Egg Donation: The Myths

The prevalent misconception about egg donation is that it means that the donor is selling her eggs. The law does not permit this practice. However, the donor does get a financial reward for giving her time to the cause. The egg donation process is a lengthy one that generally goes on for about 3 months. During this time, she must on hand at any moment for appointments and checkups. Another mistaken belief is that donating one's eggs will lead to infertility issues due to the limited number of eggs. This idea is incorrect because the procedure involved does not have anything to do with the donor's eggs. Egg donation involves introduction of certain hormones into the body that enables the production of new eggs. Other parts of the procedure includes removing the new eggs in a surgery known as egg retrieval and inserting the new eggs into the recipient or freezing them for the future.

Egg Donation: The Hazards

Since egg donation is a medical operation, there are certain dangers involved which both donors and recipients should know about. This includes ovarian hyper stimulation where in the medicines taken by the donor result in excess production of eggs in the ovaries, which can cause health problems such as ovarian cysts. However, hyper stimulation is not a grave danger as there are very low chances(less than 2 %) of this complication arising and treatment is available for those in need of it.

Despite the known risks, many women go in for egg donation because it is a chance to help an infertile woman to have a child. The monetary reward is another incentive for women to participate in the egg donation process.

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