Lens Materials Of Plastic Eyeglasses

Nowadays, the huge variety of eyeglasses in the market may differ in lens material

, frame material as well as their styles. There are commonly referred metal eyeglasses and plastic glasses. In most cases, the term plastic eyeglasses refers to eyeglasses that have plastic frames. This is particularly true when some people want to compare metal spectacles with plastic ones. These two frame materials do have some different features. They both have their respective pros and cons. However, plastic eyeglasses can also be used to describe glasses made of plastic lenses. When we assess plastic eyeglass lenses, they were really a great invention in the 20th century, before which nearly all eyeglass lenses were made from glass. It is widely known that glass lenses are quite heavy that a pair of these lenses can exert considerable weight on the wearers nose. Worse still, glass lenses are quite fragile so that they will break easily. In a serious case, the eyes may get injured. It was these disadvantages of glass lenses that forced innovators to develop an alternative.

Lightweight, shatter-resistant plastic lenses are the perfect solution. In general, plastic eyeglass lenses are much lighter, safer and more durable than glass lenses. These advantageous features are very important for many wearers. They can enjoy comfort and safety from these plastic eyeglasses. It is estimated that approximately 70% of the worlds eyeglass lenses are made of plastic. After a couple of decades progression, there are currently many forms of plastics that can be used to make eyeglass lenses. Most of these complex plastics have additional advantages compared with traditional plastic.

As a special plastic, CR-39 has been the standard material for eyeglass lenses for many years. Lenses made from this material have only a half the weight of glass lenses. In addition, CR-39 eyeglass lenses have better UV light protection. Being less likely to shatter, CR-39 plastic eyeglasses can still be treated with advanced coatings such as scratch-resistant coating. Another special variation of plastic is polycarbonate, which features temperature resistance, impact resistance and optical properties. Polycarbonate eyeglass lenses are thinner and lighter than CR-39 lenses. An extraordinary feature of these lenses is that they are 10 times more impact-resistant than glass or regular plastic lenses. As a result, polycarbonate lenses are preferred by safety glasses and childrens eyeglasses. There are still high index plastic lenses, which are generally thinner and lighter than regular CR-39 plastic lenses. They actually refer to a variety of plastic lens materials.

by: Jay Furlong

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