Marine Engineering : A Respectable Career Option
Marine engineering, a branch of Engineering, is concerned with the dealing of nautical architecture and science
. The meaning of 'Marine Engineering' is defined as a research conducted in oceans and coastal or inland waters connected to the sea. Its courses involve construction and maintenance of ships and other sailing vessels. The Marine Engineering, Ocean Engineering and Naval Architecture are three professions that are interrelated. Naval Architects come under the category of people who deal with basic ship design, starting with hull forms and overall arrangements, power requirements, structure and stability. Determining the ocean environment's effects on ships and other marine vehicles and structures, is the job of ocean engineers. They are also responsible for designing and operating stationary ocean platforms, or manned or remote-operated sub-surface vehicles used for deep sea exploration.
Marine Engineers are responsible for managing the technical department of the ships. Their work is primarily based on selecting the ships' machinery, which may include diesel engines, steam turbines, gas turbines, etc., and for the design of mechanical, electrical, fluid and control systems throughout the vessel. They come under the crew of a ship that are responsible for managing a team of marine technicians and craftspeople. The main obligation of a marine engineer are the construction, operations and maintenance of the engine room. As a result, the marine engineer has to handle all technical aspects of the ship. Undoubtedly, they manage the engine and its crew, and ensure the safety and standards of the marine body. The work of Marine Engineers has widened and smoothened with modern development and electronic navigation.
Eligibility
After completing a Bachelor's degree in Marine Engineering / Nautical Science and PG Diploma in Mechanical Engineering one can become a Marine Engineer. The plus two equivalent with high percentage of marks in science subjects such as Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics are the basic requirement for for pursuing a Bachelors degree in Marine Engineering or Nautical science. These courses take four years to be completed. Chennai School of Ship Management offers Alternate Training Scheme (ATS) of three years for becoming a Marine Engineer.
Job Prospectus and Career Options
Marine engineers have to handle the design and construction of ships, the construction of ports and waterfront cargo facilities, and the operation of ships and support vessels. They are also responsible for designing, constructing and developing nautical equipments. Their work also involve selecting the ships machinery, which may include diesel engines, steam turbines, gas turbines or nuclear reactors. They also have to manage the design of mechanical, electrical, fluid and control systems throughout the vessel. During the navigation, they also work for concerning the safety of the ship while it is in the sea.
Marine engineers can find jobs in public and private shipping companies. Navy, designing firms, engine production firms, ship building and research bodies are some of the other firms where Marine engineers are highly in demand.
Renumeration
Marine Engineering is known as one of the well-paid careers in the field of engineering. A marine engineer receives an excellent pay package at the entry level itself. A junior engineer can withdraw around Rs 25000 30000 per month in Indian ships and around Rs 74000 in foreign ships. A chief engineer will earn up to Rs 1,85000 per month.
Institutes
To become a marine engineer, one should get a four-year BE in Marine engineering approved by the Director-General of Shipping (DGS). Candidates can get this degree through Indian and abroad institutes.
Some prominent Indian Institutes that offer degree courses in Marine Engineering are A.M.E.T. University, Chennai( Tamil Nadu ); Andhra University (A.U.) College of Engineering, Vishakapatnam( Andhra Pradesh ); C.V Raman College Of Engineering, Bhubaneshwar( Orissa ); Chandigarh College of Engineering and Technology (C.C.E.T.), Chandigarh( Chandigarh ); and Engineer's Training Centre ( E.T.C), Thrissur( Kerala ).
Some widely renowned foreign Institutes are Memorial University of Newfoundland, (Newfoundland); University Of New Brunswick, (New Brunswick); University Of New Burnswick, (New Brunswick); California Maritime Academy; Florida Institute of Technology; and Massachusetts Maritime Academy.
by: Adarsh Sharma
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