On the new "Fire Act" and the lack of substantive change - Fire Act, fire prevention - Fire Industry

On the new "Fire Act" and the lack of substantive change - Fire Act

, fire prevention - Fire Industry

"The People's Republic of China Fire Law "On October 28, 2008 by the Eleventh National People's Congress Standing Committee of the fifth meeting of the re-amended and promulgated, will be May 1, 2009 shall come into force. Control 98 years Fire France, the new law has many new spirit, new rules, new content, but there are some flaws, we still have to work boldly explore and research. Author from the entity, less than three aspects form and each carding section for all the leaders and comrades in arms exchange information.

1, entity changes: 1, fire work system changes. "Fire safety responsibility system" under the existing Fire Services Act, "fire safety responsibility system" of inheritance and development of the word of change, more accurately and comprehensively reflect the responsibility of the content is a "unified leadership of government departments according to law monitoring unit has overall responsibility, citizens actively participate in the "new principles of fire prevention in general and summarized. Fire safety relates to people's production, every aspect of life, practice shows that governments at all levels, government departments, businesses and fire safety aspects of each person do their duty, to make every unit, every family and every person effective fire safety protection, to further improve the overall resilience of the whole society Fire Ability to maintain public safety, and promote socialist harmonious society.

2, to strengthen fire control propaganda and education work. Governments at all levels, institutions, organizations, enterprises, business units, public security organs and their fire agencies, education, and human resources administrative departments and schools, the vocational training institutions, the press, radio, television and other relevant units, trade unions, communist Youth League, women's federations and other groups, village committees, neighborhood committees have the responsibility of Fire public education, promote the formation of a large pattern.

3, fire safety design of construction projects, acceptance of change. Established record of building engineering fire system, sampling system. First, at the design stage, in addition to the provisions of Article 11 of the fire works, the construction unit shall obtain construction permits according to law within seven working days from the date, the design documents for the fire the fire for the record the public security organs, public security fire control institutions shall random checks. Second, in the acceptance stage, in addition to the provisions of Article 11 of the fire works, the construction unit should be reported after the acceptance of public security fire control institutions for the record, the public security fire control institutions shall carry out spot checks. Public security fire control institutions only for the public security department under the State Council, crowded places and large-scale construction projects take other special audit, inspection functions. Increase public security fire control institutions audit quality responsibility. Public security department under the State Council, the large crowded places and other special construction projects, fire authorities for examination by the public security organs. Public security fire control institutions shall be responsible for the results of the audit.

4, fire supervision and management system for product changes. the addition of new national standards have not yet developed, industry-standard system of fire protection products and qualified technical appraisal system for public fire protection products. supervision and inspection of fire protection products by the public security organs, a body responsible for the fire to the quality supervision, industry and commerce, responsible for the fire 3.

5, clear crowded places interior decoration, decoration and evacuation of the technical requirements. Crowded places should be in accordance with the requirements of technical standards on fire, use non-combustible, flame retardant materials. Crowded places in the windows and doors shall not affect the escape and fire fighting and rescue set of obstacles.

6, strengthening of rural fire prevention. First the Government to strengthen leadership, enhance public fire protection facilities in rural areas, establish, implement the responsibility system for fire safety. Second, a special public education during the fire, fire safety inspection duties. Third, guidance, help and support grassroots organizations working to carry out mass fire.

7, fire, public liability insurance system established. The State shall encourage, guide, "two" places of public liability insurance cover fire; to encourage public liability insurance, fire insurance underwriting.

8, the public security fire brigade, full-time fire department functions change. The new law affirms in legal form the public security fire brigade, fire brigade is a full-time fire fighting and emergency rescue expertise, to play a key role.

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