Restricting Innovation And Development Of Equipment Manufacturing Industry In China Three Key
In the country under the guidance of a series of industrial policies
, the domestic equipment manufacturing industry to further clarify the direction of development. But some equipment manufacturing enterprises in technology research and development, comprehensive "going out" there are still three "weaknesses" affecting the "Made in China" to "Created in China" strategy to upgrade.
Hot coexist with slow-moving Equipment manufacturing Mixed
Recently, in China's central and northeast parts of equipment manufacturing companies interviewed found that international Financial Crisis on the impact of different equipment manufacturers, some enterprises formed a strong contrast between hot and slow moving.
By the policy of expanding domestic demand driven, the main production Construction Machinery Of Sany Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. sales in the first half of this year, excellent, in a busy workshop. Sany President Xiang Wenbo said that despite the 2008 financial crisis, Sany Heavy Industry has continued the growth of the previous full year operating income of 13.745 billion yuan, up 50.3% over the previous year. From January to May this year, the output value and sales Sany has increased by 45% year on year, of which Rotary Point machine sales increased by 80% Excavator Sales volume has doubled. This year, Sany plans to produce excavators 6000, plans next year to 1.5 million units.
Country's major suppliers of steel casting and forging??? A Chinese heavy equipment manufacturing industry of China Group is the "mother ship", the production of nuclear forging, casting and forging ultra-supercritical thermal power units and other high-end products take more than 90% of the domestic market share. By the financial crisis, a re-group market, significant changes have taken place, orders decreased. An important group to the information provided, as of early June, a weight management order to achieve 5.39 billion yuan, down 28.5%. Judging from the product structure, in addition to nuclear power, power station Casting and the momentum remains good, other types of product orders are down, complete sets of equipment is greatly reduced.
China First Heavy Group General Manager Wu Shengfu said that a re doing everything possible to take measures to try to impact the financial crisis to a minimum. Earlier this year, an emphasis consideration on productivity and the adverse impact of financial crisis, the premise, established order to achieve 16 billion yuan of business objectives. From the current situation, there is very difficult to achieve this goal, but the company could still maintain a smooth operation. As of the end of May, a heavy operating income 3.04 billion yuan, profits of 380 million yuan, respectively, year on year growth of 4.6% and 8.2%.
Reporter saw an interview in the central region, a number of small and medium enterprises are the crisis in the equipment manufacturing look for an opportunity. Hubei space dedicated Dragons Car Yin Junfeng, general manager, said in the past the company's Special Vehicle export market concentration in Japan, the United States and Southeast Asia, the financial crisis in these regions have been hit hard, the company had turned to West Africa to export markets. "It has been some effect. January-February this year, basically there would be no order in March after a significant improvement to the company's production in May was already at full."
Equipment manufacturing in China is facing three major development challenges
Reporters found that the financial crisis, some equipment manufacturers in China's market performance to the industry development of key technologies existing partial dispersion, comprehensive level is low, "going out" weak capacity of the three "soft Rib "apparent influence of" China "to" Created in China "in upgrading and restructuring.
First is the key technology R & D dispersion, weak. China First Heavy cadres that with the restructuring of the domestic scientific research institutes engaged in basic and generic technology Forging R & D efforts are scattered and weak. Currently, emphasis is planning a " Energy State Key Laboratory equipment and Forging ", hope to strengthen the research in this area, a major breakthrough. Ministry of Industry and Industrial Policy Division of say over our existing innovation is the introduction, assimilation, after re-innovation, self- less innovation, some of the core, key technologies are still dependent on foreign, not just high-tech industry, textile industry, too. should be prominent in this round of restructuring to enhance technological innovation.
Followed by the low level of integrated support. Changchun Track Road Passenger Corporation Publicity Minister Zhang said the day long bus passenger rail is the leader in the manufacturing sector, production of China's 50% and 70% of rail passenger rail vehicles. However, long customer now supporting enterprises in Jilin province is only 100, and small-scale, most of the Parts Foreign or foreign remote matching needs. Located in the Heilongjiang Province Harbin Aircraft Industry Group also suffered a "matching difficult." The first quarter of this year, by matching the supply of components and other factors not in a timely manner, Hafei some products can not be delivered on time, leading to the main business income Hafei in the first quarter year on year decline.
Third, foreign trade, protectionism, combined with our business in key technology and integrated support two problems significantly limit our equipment manufacturing enterprises "going out" capability. Sany Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. Production of construction machinery, about 40% of the parts from the foreign package, cost about 60% of the total cost of machinery. Whenever Sany's products with Japan and the United States and other countries of products in competition, they will be providing support to their enterprises to Sany pressure ancillary enterprises hinder parts, so that the supporting parts of Sany Heavy Industry products in quality, delivery on the not be guaranteed. Xiang Wenbo said, "Since last year, foreign competitors have to take" inventory adjustment "strategy, dramatically reducing the stock price to digest, so that some of our prices even higher than foreign products, a serious impediment to our products into international markets."
by: gaga
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Restricting Innovation And Development Of Equipment Manufacturing Industry In China Three Key Ann Arbor