The Rose In The Fist : One Of The Famous Political Socialist In Italy
The Rose in the Fist (Rosa nel The Italian Pugno or RnP) is a political Italian-inspired radical socialist born in 2006
. The new political subject, led by Emma Bonino and Enrico Boselli joins the Unions center-left led by Romano Prodi.
The Rose in the Fist is born of a convergence between the Italian Democratic Socialists and the Italian Radical Party on the principle of secularism. The symbol chosen by the party is the rose in his hand, borrowed from the Socialist International, also used by the Italian Radicals.
The movement claims to be "secular, socialist, liberal and radical". In the field of secularism of the state may face claims of both parties: the centrality of public schools and secular for the Socialists, the stem cell research and gay marriage for the radicals. The main achievements of the Radical Party were the laws on divorce voluntary interruption of pregnancy in the 1970s.
The movement is a strong battle for a profound secularization of Italian institutions. Indeed it is considering the cancellation of the Concordat between the Italian state and the Catholic Church. The new party also fought for the adoption of the Civil Solidarity Pact (PACS) for heterosexual couples and homosexual and a good portion of its members also supports gay marriage. He also fought for the liberalization of soft drugs following the Dutch model.
The coordination committee of the movement that was formed in Fiuggi (at the Convention of 23 to 25 September 2005 by IDS, the Federazione Giovani Socialisti, the Italian Radical and the Associazione Luca Coscioni, established with the approval of the four organizations, the political movement called "La Rosa nel Pugno" - "radical liberal Laici Socialisti) who has decided to refer to the trinomial: Blair-Fortuna-Zapatero.
In addition, he wants to include former members of the New Italian Socialist Party, which was divided at its 2005 convention, which I have since made Socialisti spurred Bobo Craxi, who had finally formed an electoral alliance with Democrats of the Left.
In legislative elections the Rose in the Fist received only 2.6 of the votes in the House of Deputies and 2.5 in the Senate, numbers well below the results of the two parties in previous elections. She manages to elect 18 MPs, but no senator. Within the coalition she finds herself in a situation of extreme weakness, since it is the only party not to exercise its "right of veto" in the Senate where the government has a majority of only a few votes .
In the second government of Romano Prodi Emma Bonino acts as Minister for European Policies and International Trade.
The electoral debacle of the Rose in the Fist parliamentary elections calls into question the entire project, which is based currently on an electoral alliance.The main demands of the Radical Socialist group encounter points of convergence but also several points of difference with other parties in Prodi's Union.
Secularism: The constitutional principle of secularism is accepted by all political parties in Italy. In the EU the Rose in the Fist is the party that pays the utmost importance to this issue. In line of principle, these positions are shared by all parties of the Left (Left Democrats, Greens, Communist Refoundation, MRP). However, Daisy guided by Francesco Rutelli, is particularly sensitive to ethical considerations of the Catholic Church: Senator Paola Binetti - close to Opus Dei - and the centrist movement led by Clemente Mastella, UDEUR represent a genuine ideological counterweight in the same coalition.
Civil Solidarity Pact: Romano Prodi has stated its intention to introduce a system of "civil unions" for unmarried couples. At the time of writing the platform, the Rose in the Fist has refused his signature because of the somewhat vague wording of this project. The introduction of PACS has been proposed parliamentary Left Democrats, the Greens and the Communist Refoundation and the ministers of the Family, Rosy Bindi, and Equality, Barbara Pollastrini. We must reckon with the opposition nanomoins of Catholic politicians and the possible interpretations of the principle of "family based on marriage" made in the constitution.
Public School: The claim of cutting all types of funds to private schools, usually Catholic, also met opposition from the Catholic members of the Daisy and UDEUR.
Free Market: The liberal element brought in by the radical heritage is facing stiff opposition from Communist Refoundation, the Greens and some Democrats of the Left. Economic liberalism is a central element of the political activity of the Radical Party, which creates an ideological gap between the Rose in the Fist and the left parties critical of neo-liberalism and the excesses of globalization.
by: Anna Kerry
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