Tips For Adults Learning Portuguese
Learning Portuguese as an adult is not the same thing as learning it as a child
. Children pick up language intuitively, without having to be taught grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary. When learning their first language, they have nothing to compare it to, and they can offer learn a second language the same way.
Adults, on the other hand, then to learn a language by comparing it to their native language - learning about similarities and differences. Adults often want to know why something is said a certain way in the new language, and tend to be frustrated by the usual response "that's just the way it is." On the other hand, adults have an important advantage in that they choose to learn a language for some reason (travel, work, interest) and being interested in learning something is very helpful in one's ability to actually learn it.
Start learning what you actually want and need to know
If you're planning a trip to Portugal, learn travel Portuguese (airport vocabulary, asking for help). On the other hand, if you're learning Portuguese because you want to be able to chat with the Portuguese woman who lives down the street, learn basic vocabulary (greetings, numbers) and how to talk about yourself and others - likes and dislikes, family, etc. Once you've learned the basics for your purpose, you can start learning Portuguese related to your knowledge and experiences - your job, your interests, and from there onto other aspects of Portuguese.
Learn the way that works best for you
If you find that learning grammar is useful, learn that way. If grammar just frustrates you, try a more conversational approach. If you find textbooks daunting, try a book for kids. Try making lists of vocabulary - if that helps you, great; if not, try another approach, like labeling everything in your house or making flash cards. Don't let anyone tell you that there is only one right way to learn.
Repetition is key (
Rosetta Stone Portuguese Version does this well)
Unless you have a photographic memory, you're going to need to learn and practice things a few or even many times before you know them. You can repeat exercises, answer the same questions, listen to the same sound files until you feel comfortable with them. In particular, listening and repeating many times is very good - this will help you improve your listening comprehension, speaking skills, and accent all at once.
Learn together
Many people find that learning with others helps keep them on track. Consider taking a class; hiring a private tutor; or learning along with your child, spouse, or friend.
Daily learning
How much can you really learn in an hour a week? Make a habit of spending at least 15-30 minutes a day learning and/or practicing.
Above and beyond
Remember that language and culture go hand in hand. Learning Portuguese is more than just verbs and vocabulary; it's also about the Portuguese people and their art, music... - not to mention the cultures of other countries around the world. Here are some guidelines that can help you learn Portuguese as an adult.
Have fun
Make your Portuguese learning interesting. Instead of just studying the language with books, try reading, watching TV/movies, listening to music - whatever interests you and keeps you motivated.Have a goal If you get discouraged, remember why you want to learn. That goal should help you concentrate and stay inspired.Track your progress Keep a journal with dates and exercises to make notes about your progress. Then you can look back over these milestones when you feel like you're not getting anywhere.
Don't stress over mistakes
It's normal to make mistakes, and in the beginning you're better off getting several sentences out in Portuguese than just two perfect words. If you ask someone to correct you all the time, you will get frustrated.
Don't ask why
There are lots of things about Portuguese that you're going to wonder about - why things are said a certain way, why you can't say something another way. When you first start learning is not the time to try to figure this out. As you learn Portuguese, you will start to understand some of them, and others you can ask about later.
Don't translate word for word
Portuguese is not just English with different words - it is a different language with its own rules, exceptions, and idiosyncracies. You must learn to understand and translate concepts and ideas rather than just words.
Don't overdo it
You're not going to be fluent in a week, a month, or even a year. Learning Portuguese is a journey, just like life. There is no magical point where everything is perfect - you learn some, you forget some, you learn some more. Practice makes perfect, but practicing for four hours a day might be overkill.
by: Rosetta Stone
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