Understanding Esophageal Spasms

Understanding Esophageal Spasms

Understanding Esophageal Spasms

The esophagus is a long, muscular tube that connects your mouth and throat to your stomach. It carries food to your stomach with the controlled contractions of its muscles. However, when these muscles get out of sync, it can lead to painful esophageal spasms.

Your esophagus squeezes food down to your stomach through a series of coordinated muscle contractions called peristalsis. You do not have to consciously think of contracting your esophageal muscles; they normally do this automatically when you swallow. Sometimes, though, the muscles lose the ability to coordinate. Doctors are not exactly sure of why this happens, but it can be triggered by swallowing extremely hot or cold foods. Additionally, other conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD, can irritate your esophagus into having spasms.

There are two main types of esophageal spasms, diffuse and nutcracker. With diffuse spasms, the esophagus does not contract in a coordinated manner, which can slow the progress of your food to your stomach. This contributes to symptoms such as:

-Difficulty swallowing

-Chest pain

-Heartburn

-Regurgitation

-Feeling like you have something stuck in your throat

On the other hand, nutcracker esophagus happens when your muscles contract too strongly. This can cause chest pain as your muscles are squeezed tightly.

Once you are diagnosed with esophageal spasms, you can try avoiding extremely hot and cold food as well as large meals to help prevent this problem. You may have to take muscle relaxants as well. If your spasms are the result of GERD, you can take medication to prevent acid reflux.

Sadly, though, one drug used to treat GERD, called Reglan, has been linked to serious problems such as tardive dyskinesia. If you have experienced neuromuscular disorders as a result of Reglan, you should discuss your case with a qualified Reglan lawsuit attorney from Williams Kherkher today.

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