Adult Orthodontic Options

Today, more and more adults are choosing to get braces to align their smiles and correct other bite and jaw-related issues

. Fortunately, along with the growing demand for adult orthodontics, treatment options have also grown and improved over time. Patients may choose conventional metal braces for a more traditional path to straight teeth, or those who desire a treatment plan that better complements their lifestyle, comfort, and aesthetic preferences may chose from a variety of other options, which utilize materials that more closely match the teeth and are often made from non-metallic materials.

Metal Braces

Conventional braces consist of metal brackets and wires which are attached to the teeth. The braces apply pressure, which causes the teeth to slowly move into proper alignment. The patient makes periodic visits to the orthodontist, who makes small adjustments that allow the teeth to continue to move into the desired position. Metal braces are efficient and less expensive than other options that are now available. However, a main drawback is that they very noticeable. Similar to metal braces, ceramic braces utilize brackets that are made from porcelain, which more closely matches teeth and is less visible. However, ceramic braces also have metal wires, which are visible. Also, like fully metal braces, ceramic braces require latex ligatures, which can stain and make them more noticeable. A more expensive option, lingual braces also utilize brackets and wires, but they are virtually undetectable as they are attached to the backs of the teeth. While this may be a more aesthetically preferred option for patients, lingual braces may also be more difficult to adjust and clean, and they can irritate the tongue. Lingual braces can also make speech more difficult for users.

Acrylic Aligners

A more recent addition to the treatments orthodontists now offer is custom-fitted clear acrylic aligners. The aligners are worn over the teeth and can be removed before eating and are more comfortable than traditional braces because they are made of smooth acrylic. The patient is given a set of aligners approximately every two weeks. Each set progressively moves the teeth into proper alignment. While acrylic aligners are virtually invisible and offer the flexibility of easy removal, they may be more expensive and may take longer to move teeth into the desired position than other straightening options. Also, some people may be required to wear regular braces for a short period after completing their treatment course with the aligners.

With the many options that are available, adults who wish to straighten their teeth or correct other alignment problems are able to strike a balance between style, comfort, budget-friendliness, and efficiency of treatment.

by: Peter Wendt

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