Techniques Used for Masonry Restoration

Techniques Used for Masonry Restoration

Techniques Used for Masonry Restoration

There was a time about a century back when a sizable majority of the building that was done in the U.S. and the UK was done with brick, and mortar building methods. Back then transporting lumber was a far more difficult proposition than it is today, while bricks could usually be made locally.

So a lot has changed since then, including building styles that now rely more on wood framing while at the same time older methods of doing masonry work have also been subject to change over the passing decades. For starters, the mortar mix that is used to bond the bricks together has changed.

What this means is that if you're planning masonry repairs on a brick building that's, say 140 years or older, the first problem that you're going to run into is that back then they used an older lime based mortar mix that produced a different finished look than today's style of cement mortar that's mixed using Portland cement.

What you need to do, is talk to someone who's knowledgeable about blending up and colouring these older types of mortar mixes prior to starting in on your repair work. A local masonry restoration supplier would be a good place to find someone like that, or you can check around online to see what you can find out.

It also helps if you learn the basic terms that are used by masons and the folks who work with them, before you begin trying to communicate just what it is that you plan on doing to your building. Don't worry though because it's really only a handful of words, and their definitions that you need to pick up.

For instance "jointing" is the word that is used universally by masonry repair specialists to describe the process of applying mortar to and then setting in place a new brick. Now it's the same term whether you're working on a new building or replacing bricks on an older brick building, so keep that in mind.

"Pointing" is the term brick masonry restoration cleaning specialists use to describe the process of scraping back the mortar layer between bricks a day or so after they have been laid in place. Now it's more difficult to do than it looks, so make sure that you pick up the right tools to use, and work hard to keep a high level of consistency as you move around your building.

"Repointing" is the word that's used to describe the process of replacing older mortar joints that have become degraded, or failed. Understand that mortar doesn't last forever in the elements, so if your building is more than say 100 years old you can expect to find areas that need repointing.

One more important bit of advice you can get, is to be aware that masonry work in general can be difficult and sometimes dangerous. The bricks and mortar themselves are heavy and you can find yourself working up high on tall ladders with them. Use a back support, and also try to avoid working alone on masonry repairs.

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