What Is Passive House Insulation And Construction?

A Passive house is a building that adheres to the standards for energy efficiency in a building

, reducing its carbon footprint. Following the rigorous rules laid down in the Passive house standards results in ultra-low energy buildings that require very little energy for heating or cooling. Any building can be constructed as per the Passive house standard. Although it can be applied during the renovation of a building, it is not something that can be added like a supplement or attachment, the Passive house standard has to be an integral part of the architectural design phase onwards. Using Passive House Insulation is one of the methods of achieving Passive house standards in your home or office or school building.

Some techniques and technologies for the Passive house standard like superinsulation already existed while others were specifically developed for it. There are 3 necessary and one recommended requirements that a building must fulfill in order to be a certified Passive house building. The advantage of following these guidelines is that these buildings can ignore the need for the conventional heating systems. Some heating system like solar heating or a wood burning stove might be necessary as a stand-by for extremely cold days. The cost saved from omitting the heating system can be used for the upgrade of the building and the heat recovery ventilation system which is a necessity so that air quality inside the building can be maintained. Passive house buildings use superinsulation, using a wide range of thermal insulators, to reduce the heat transfer through the walls, roof and floor. It also makes use of the heat produced as a by-product of lighting or by appliances like refrigerators and washing machines.

Passive houses are thoroughly insulated, practically air-tight so as to minimize energy consumption, and in turn, the dependence on fossil fuels. It is designed to make maximum use of solar energy that is freely available, which provides for a certain necessary degree of heating. The building is given large South facing windows so as to absorb as much heat energy from the Sun as possible. The rooms also have to be planned in such a way that this absorbed energy is transmitted to the interiors of the building. Passive houses may tend to be costlier than conventional buildings, but the investment is worthwhile considering the conservation of our limited means of energy and the maximum utilization of free or renewable energy that is abundantly available in nature. This design has arisen due to a keen desire to promote energy saving measures, sustainability of energy, utilization of renewable energy in every way possible. This will help you to do your bit to protect the environment, and ensure that there will be enough energy to fulfill future requirements.

If you are planning to construct any building, be it a residence or a school or office, please check: http://eng.low-e.co.kr for a range of options to make it a Passive house.

by: Jung sei kook

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