Know About Hand And Upper Extremity Surgery Techniques

Human hands and wrists are intricate machines that are able to perform many duties

, large motor and small, every day. Hands may be taken in stride and even for granted until something goes wrong. Over the years, medical knowledge has evolved in order to provide many remedies for ailments of the hands and upper extremities. The surgeons who specialize in this unique type of medical treatment go through complex training allowing them to have expertise which is beyond the regular scope of orthopedics.

Not all hand and upper extremity problems need surgery, however. Other solutions may be helpful instead, such as supportive splints, specialized exercises, medication including anti-inflammatory tablets and physical therapy.

There are many functional patient concerns involving the hand and upper extremity including, chronic pain, congenital defects, lacerations, soft tissue injuries, fractures, sports injuries, arthritis, carpal tunnel syndrome, nail-bed injuries, trigger finger, amputations, and infections.

Rheumatoid and osteo-arthritis may be treated with surgical and non-surgical treatments, as well. Arthritis is a malady which entails the inflammation of a joint. This can become a recurring and chronic problem that increases in severity and pain. Structural changes can occur as a result of stiffening of the arthritic joints.

Surgical treatment choices might include preservation of the joint. This would be first choice, because preservation is always preferable to replacement. A joint fusion is another possibility. In this method, the joints would be fused together and become immobile. This treatment option would stop the pain, but the resulting loss of mobility is surely something to think about during the decision making process.

Another option would be joint replacement. Many joints in the hand and upper extremities can be replaced. This technology is improving all the time. The components contained by the replacement joints may be made of a ceramic material, long lasting plastic or metal.

All of these materials are designed with durability and functionality in mind. Surgical techniques may include arthroscopy and microvasular procedures. Arthroscopy is a technique of examining and performing an operation on a joint using a tool called the arthroscope, which is a type of endoscope or small camera.

Microvascular surgery refers to the vein and artery systems in the regions. In the course of a surgical procedure, the physician would work in conjunction with physical therapists and occupational therapists to ensure the most optimum outcome. If you have medical concerns such as these, contact your local physician's licensing board in order to find a reputable specialist in your area.

by: Andrew Stratton

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