Accelerating Industrial Upgrading And The Plight Of China's Six Major Manufacturing
When people are immersed in the joy of the National Day holiday when the Mid-Autumn Festival
, China's key macroeconomic indicators are also scheduled release PIM. According to the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing data released in September China's manufacturing purchasing managers index was 54.3%, edged up 0.3 percentage points from last month, the highest value since May last year, suggesting that manufacturing activity in China, the 7th consecutive month in the expansion.
We note that since March this year so far, in up to six months, the Chinese manufacturing PMI index remained steady at 50%. East, central and western PMI index and the state-owned enterprises, joint stock, limited liability companies and foreign-invested enterprises of different ownership types of enterprises and PMI index also showed the same trend, indicating that the regional economy continues to rebound, micro-enterprise economic vitality is growing. Ruozai to observe sub-sectors, 20 industries, 15 industries over 50% in September, with three sectors above 60%. Clearly, the overall recovery of our industry, the trend has been basically formed.
From the 17 identified Fourth Plenary Session of continued and stable economic development objectives, the Central and local government investment will continue to occupy the main aspects of social investment, economic development still plays a huge role in driving. As the scale of China's manufacturing industry continued development, especially since the financial crisis, China adopted a series of industrial revitalization plan for the development of China's manufacturing industry provides a tremendous development support. U.S. economic forecasters IHS / GlobalInsight recently predicted that China will by 2015 the industrial added value in real terms over the United States as the world's largest manufacturing country. By 2007 the U.S. share of the global manufacturing industry 20%, China 12%.
However, the size of the world's largest manufacturing industry could not hide the fundamental problems in China. At present, the government-supported economic growth to business, residents and support economic growth, market changes have not yet completed, especially in the G20 summit on global economic recovery modest way, shows the basis of our recovery will face pressure from the international market. Recently the State Council and the Development and Reform Commission and other departments of the excess capacity of the warning, it shows in our country in maintaining stable and relatively fast process, facing the enormous pressure of structural adjustment, need to increase the intensity of industrial restructuring. China did not get from a big manufacturing country transformed into a manufacturing power, because there is nothing more than sum up the following points.
First, China's manufacturing enterprises are not a modern scientific management system, enterprise mainly emphasis on production process is stable, balanced high-volume production, Hu Shi Xing changes in the production process; Chongshi hardware facilities, ignoring Gaishan enterprise organization system and the quality of personnel improvement; heavy production techniques, light management techniques; attention to information, ignore the Integrated Management.
Second, the technological content of products is not high, weak development, technical architecture behind, some key technologies and major technical equipment, domestic production still can not be forced through imports.
Third, the product of the market to adapt is poor, can not meet the domestic demand is very serious, mechanical equipment manufacturing industry's capacity utilization is very low, about half the production capacity idle.
by: gaga
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Accelerating Industrial Upgrading And The Plight Of China's Six Major Manufacturing